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				(9/11) 
				
				Can reading 
				shape one's personality? 
				
				  
				
				Nowadays, when 
				many sources of information and types of entertainment have 
				appeared (TV and video films, cinema, the Internet), many people 
				do not think reading is necessary. They believe that people who 
				read are 'nerds', 'geeks', or 'bookworms'. I believe this is not 
				true, reading is very important as it can shape one's 
				personality. Firstly, reading can improve your imagination and 
				emotions. It can carry you to different places, worlds and 
				times. Picking up a book is like picking up a world that is 
				waiting to be explored. Whether fiction or fact, books can take 
				you away with them, engulf you and make you a part of their 
				environment. They can make you cry or laugh, the more pages you 
				read, the harder it is to shut the book. Within the pages lie 
				stories untold, places never visited and new people to meet. 
				Secondly, reading is educational: it alleviates ignorance, 
				improves a person's vocabulary and knowledge without the person 
				even knowing it. Every book holds vast amounts of knowledge; 
				reading forms the core of traditional education. Lastly, reading 
				can shape your character. Following the plot of the book we 
				read, sympathizing with or hating its characters, we follow the 
				author's idea of life. We absorb it, think it over, and often 
				make it part of our own philosophy. 
				
				  
				
				Your reading 
				preferences are numerous, aren't they? 
				
				  
				
				My reading 
				preferences are various. People have been writing novels, short 
				stories, verse and essays for many centuries, and you can find a 
				lot of brilliant writers and excellent books in many genres of 
				literature. For me, it is not the genre of the book that 
				matters, but the talent and emotion the author has put into it. 
				I equally enjoy 'serious' classical prose and poetry and some 
				'easier' reading like 20th century detectives, fantasies and 
				memoirs. The choice of a book to read depends on my mood and the 
				amount of free time I have. Sometimes I read a book for the 
				ideas and knowledge it contains; sometimes for the plot and 
				entertainment. 
				
				When I am not 
				pressed for time, I prefer classical literature of the 19th and 
				20th centuries. To my mind, it was the "golden age' in the 
				history of literature when masterpieces were created- Full of 
				philosophy, deeply psychological and thought-provoking, 
				classical novels, short stories, plays and verse form the 
				treasury of the world literature. 
				
				Of course, I have 
				a number of favourite writers and poets. To name only a few, 
				they are Pushkin, Gogol, Chekhov, Leo Tolstoy, Dostoevsky, 
				Kuprin, Bulgakov in Russia, and Hemingway, Faulkner, Dreiser, 
				Fowles, and, really, many, many others. 
				
				  
				
				  
				
				  
				
				Translate the 
				following sentences into English. 
				1. В наше время появилось много источников информации и 
				способов развлечения, но чтение все еще остается очень важным, 
				так как оно может развить ваше воображение и чувства, оно имеет 
				образовательную ценность и может сформировать ваш характер. 
				2. Чтение составляет основу традиционного образования, каждая 
				книга содержит значительный объем знаний, может захватить вас и 
				сделать вас частью своей среды. 
				3. В рамках любого жанра литературы можно найти массу блестящих 
				писателей — в классической прозе и поэзии, фэнтази и мемуарах, 
				детективах и многих других. 
				4. Некоторые люди читают книги ради идей и знаний, содержащихся 
				в них, другие — ради сюжета и развлечения. 
				5. Классические романы, рассказы, пьесы и стихи XIX века 
				составляют сокровищницу мировой литературы, они глубоко 
				психологичны и заставляют задуматься. 
				6. Мои предпочтения в выборе книг разнообразны. 
				
				  
				
				1. Nowadays many 
				sources of information and types of entertainment appeared, but 
				reading is still very important as it can improve your 
				imagination and emotions, it is educational, and can shape your 
				char¬acter. 
				2. Reading forms the core of traditional education, every book 
				contains a vast amount of knowledge, it can engulf you and make 
				you a part of its environment. 
				3. There are a lot of brilliant writers in any genre of 
				literature — classical prose and poetry, fantasies and memoirs, 
				detectives and many others. 
				4. Some people read books for the ideas and knowledge they 
				contain, some read them for the plot and entertainment. 
				5. 19th century classical novels, short stories, plays and verse 
				form the treasury of the world literature and are deeply 
				psychological and thought-provoking. 
				6. My reading preferences are various. 
  
				
				  
				
				  
				
				Из пособия "ЕГЭ. Английский язык. 
				Устные темы" Занина Е.Л. (2010, 272с.) - Part 
				one. English examination topics. Forms 9/11.  
				 
  
				
				  
				
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